Diamond is a crystalline form of carbon valued as a gemstone and for demanding industrial uses. See how diamonds form, how value is determined, where they come from, and how they are mined and used.
Platinum is a rare precious metal used in automotive catalysts, jewelry, chemical processing, hydrogen technology, electronics, and investment. See its uses, supply, production, recycling, and estimated contained value.
Rhodium is a rare platinum-group metal used mainly in vehicle catalytic converters. See its uses, supply, production, recycling, market role, and estimated contained rhodium value.
Uranium is a strategic energy resource used primarily as nuclear fuel. See its uses, global supply, mining methods, fuel cycle, market role, and estimated contained uranium value.
Lithium is a lightweight battery mineral used in electric vehicles, smartphones, energy storage, and other technologies. See its uses, supply, extraction, market role, and estimated lithium carbonate equivalent.
Copper is a vital industrial metal used in power grids, buildings, electronics, electric vehicles, and clean energy. See its uses, supply, mining, market role, and estimated deposit value.
Gold is a scarce precious metal valued for investment, jewelry, electronics, aerospace, and reserves. See its uses, market role, global supply, mining, and estimated deposit value.
